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That is the reason the Tualatin area has 25 alcohol and drug treatment programs accessible to local residents who struggle with alcohol and/or drug addiction. These programs serve the region's population of 24,086 regardless of age or situations in order to make effective treatment accessible to anyone who needs it.
Alcohol and Drug Treatment Program Settings and Methods
Tualatin area residents who face drug and alcohol addiction problems can select from a range of treatment settings based upon factors such as their location and individual needs.
Treatment settings include the following: short term addiction treatment centers, long term drug rehab programs, inpatient treatment centers, outpatient substance abuse treatment services, outpatient detox centers.
Patients can also choose from a number of treatment modalities designed to provide successful services for their needs: cognitive/behavior therapy, dual diagnosis drug rehab, trauma-related counseling, individual psychotherapy, matrix model, behavior modification.
Special Programs for Addiction Treatment
Drug and alcohol addiction is not necessarily one-size-fits-all, so treatment approaches should also be individualized. That is why addiction treatment facilities in the Tualatin area offer various specialized services intended to deliver a tailored approach to treatment for clients. These special programs include the following: clients referred from the court/judicial system, persons who have experienced sexual abuse, veterans, self-help groups, persons with serious mental illness, co-occurring mental and substance abuse disorders.
Treatment Payment Options
Patients occasionally postpone treatment because of concerns about payment. However, drug and alcohol rehab programs make a range of financing options available to patients in order to address their financial needs and improve opportunities for recovery. Some of these alternatives are listed here: private health insurance, private pay, sliding fee scale, military insurance, county or local government funds, access to recovery (atr) voucher.
Addiction rehabilitation is accessible for Tualatin residents via many different programs, methods, and financing options that put sustained sobriety within reach.
Commonly Asked Questions about Addiction and Treatment
How do addictive drugs influence behavior?
Addictive drugs influence behavior by interacting with the brain's reward system. This system is responsible for driving pleasurable feelings and motivating behaviors essential to human survival, such as eating and socializing. Addictive substances can hijack this system, leading to changes in behavior and brain function.
Here's a simplified explanation of how this works:
Alteration of Neurotransmitter Activity: Addictive substances often increase the levels of certain neurotransmitters, chemicals that transmit signals between nerve cells in the brain. One key neurotransmitter affected by many drugs is dopamine, which is closely associated with feelings of pleasure and reward.
Overstimulation of the Reward System: By increasing dopamine levels, addictive drugs overstimulate the reward system, often creating a sense of euphoria. This intense pleasure can lead individuals to repeat the drug use to recapture this feeling.
Development of Tolerance and Dependence: Over time, the brain adapts to the increased dopamine levels by producing less dopamine or reducing the number of receptors that can receive signals. As a result, the drug's effects are lessened, a phenomenon known as tolerance. This can lead users to take increasingly larger doses of the drug to achieve the same dopamine high. This cycle can lead to dependence, where the brain relies on the drug to function normally.
Withdrawal and Cravings: When the drug is not taken, withdrawal symptoms can occur as the brain attempts to rebalance itself. These can include negative emotions like anxiety and depression, physical symptoms like nausea or restlessness, and intense cravings for the drug.
Compulsive Drug-seeking Behavior: As the cycle of tolerance, dependence, withdrawal, and cravings continues, individuals may engage in compulsive drug-seeking behavior, even when faced with negative health, social, or legal consequences. This is a key characteristic of addiction.
Impairment in Decision-making and Self-control: Long-term drug use can also cause changes to other areas of the brain that impair decision-making, self-control, judgment, learning, and memory, further fueling the cycle of addiction.
What medications are used for the treatment of addiction?
Several medications have been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of addiction to alcohol and certain types of drugs. The specific medication used can depend on the substance the person is addicted to, their overall health, and other individual factors. Here are a few examples:
For Alcohol Addiction:
- Disulfiram (Antabuse): This medication causes unpleasant effects such as nausea and flushing of the skin if a person drinks alcohol. The aim is to discourage them from drinking.
- Naltrexone (Revia, Vivitrol): Naltrexone blocks the euphoric and sedative effects of alcohol, helping to reduce cravings.
- Acamprosate (Campral): Acamprosate works by restoring the balance of certain chemicals in the brain that may become disrupted due to alcohol addiction. It can help people maintain abstinence from alcohol after they quit drinking.
For Opioid Addiction:
- Methadone: This is a long-acting opioid agonist that can prevent withdrawal symptoms and reduce cravings for opioids. It is dispensed through specialized opioid treatment programs.
- Buprenorphine (Subutex, Suboxone): Buprenorphine is a partial opioid agonist that can help manage cravings and withdrawal symptoms. Suboxone also contains naloxone to prevent misuse.
- Naltrexone (Revia, Vivitrol): Like its use in alcohol addiction treatment, naltrexone can block the euphoric effects of opioids.
For Nicotine Addiction:
- Nicotine Replacement Therapies (NRTs): These come in various forms like gums, patches, lozenges, nasal sprays, and inhalers, and can help manage withdrawal symptoms and cravings when quitting smoking.
- Bupropion (Zyban): Initially developed as an antidepressant, bupropion can also help reduce cravings and the symptoms of nicotine withdrawal.
- Varenicline (Chantix): Varenicline helps reduce cravings for nicotine and decrease the pleasurable effects of cigarettes and other tobacco products.
What is the process of drug rehabilitation?
"Drug rehabilitation, also known as drug rehab, is a comprehensive process aimed at helping individuals overcome substance use disorders and achieve long-term recovery. The process of drug rehabilitation typically involves several stages and components, which may vary depending on the individual's unique needs, the type of addiction, and the chosen treatment facility. The following is an overview of the general process of drug rehabilitation:
Assessment and evaluation: The first step in drug rehab is a thorough assessment and evaluation of the individual's physical, psychological, and social circumstances. This information helps healthcare professionals determine the severity of the addiction, identify any co-occurring mental health disorders, and develop a personalized treatment plan tailored to the individual's needs.
Detoxification: Detoxification, or detox, is the process of clearing drugs and toxins from the body. Depending on the substance and severity of the addiction, detox may be medically supervised to manage withdrawal symptoms safely and alleviate discomfort. In some cases, medications may be prescribed to ease withdrawal symptoms and prevent complications.
Therapy and counseling: Once the individual is stabilized, they will participate in various forms of therapy and counseling to address the psychological and emotional aspects of addiction. These may include individual, group, or family therapy sessions, and utilize evidence-based approaches such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), or Motivational Interviewing (MI) to help individuals understand the underlying factors contributing to their addiction and develop healthy coping strategies.
Medication management: In some cases, medications may be used during the rehabilitation process to manage withdrawal symptoms, reduce cravings, or treat co-occurring mental health disorders. Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) is an example of this, which combines medications with counseling and behavioral therapies to treat opioid or alcohol addiction.
Education and life skills training: Drug rehabilitation programs often include educational sessions and life skills training to help individuals understand the nature of addiction and develop essential skills for maintaining sobriety, such as stress management, communication, and decision-making.
Peer support and group therapy: Engaging in peer support groups, such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) or Narcotics Anonymous (NA), can provide valuable encouragement, understanding, and accountability during the recovery process. These groups often play a significant role in helping individuals maintain long-term sobriety.
Aftercare planning and follow-up: As the individual approaches the end of their rehabilitation program, a comprehensive aftercare plan is developed to support their transition back into daily life and prevent relapse. This plan may include ongoing therapy, support group meetings, sober living arrangements, or other resources to help maintain recovery.
Continuous support: Recovery from addiction is a lifelong process that requires ongoing effort and support. Maintaining connections with support groups, therapists, and other individuals in recovery can be crucial in sustaining long-term sobriety and managing potential relapses."
