



Oak Park, Illinois
Oak Park, IL Profile
Oak Park, IL, population 52,524 , is located
in Illinois's Cook county,
about 7.3 miles from Chicago and 19.9 miles from Naperville.
In the 90's the population of Oak Park has declined by about 2%.
It is Estimated in recent years the population of Oak Park has been declining at an annual rate of 1.0 percent.
Oak Park Statistics
Oak Park Gender Information
Males in Oak Park: 24,414 (46%)
Females in Oak Park: 28,110 (54%)
As % of Population in Oak Park
Race Diversity in Oak Park
White: 69%
African American: 22%
Asian: 4%
Other/Mixed: 5%
As % of Population in Oak Park
Age Diversity in Oak Park
Median Age in Oak Park: 36.0 (Males in Oak Park: 34.6, Females in Oak Park: 37.2)
Oak Park Males Under 20: 13%
Oak Park Females Under 20: 13%
Oak Park Males 20 to 40: 15%
Oak Park Females 20 to 40: 17%
Oak Park Males 40 to 60: 14%
Oak Park Females 40 to 60: 16%
Oak Park Males Over 60: 5%
Oak Park Females Over 60: 8%
Economics in Oak Park
Oak Park Household Average Size: 2.26 people
Oak Park Median Household Income: $ 59,183
Oak Park Median Value of Homes: $ 206,100
Oak Park Location Information
Elevation: 620 feet above sea level.
Land Area: 4.7 Square Miles.
Nearby Towns & Cities to Oak Park
Forest Park 1.6 Miles
River Forest 1.8 Miles
Berwyn 2.4 Miles
Elmwood Park 2.8 Miles
Maywood 3.0 Miles
Cicero 3.1 Miles
North Riverside 3.5 Miles
Broadview 3.8 Miles
River Grove 3.9 Miles
Melrose Park 3.9 Miles
Big Cities Nearest Oak Park
(Population 100,000+)
Chicago 7.3 Miles
Naperville 19.9 Miles
Aurora 28.9 Miles
Joliet 29.3 Miles
Gary 30.3 Miles
Rockford 72.3 Miles
Milwaukee 80.1 Miles
South Bend 80.4 Miles
Madison 116.4 Miles
Peoria 124.8 Miles
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Facts
Children aged 12 to 17 who drink are 22.3 times more likely to smoke marijuana than those who don’t drink, and they are 50 times more likely to use cocaine. For parents, for mayors and city councils, and for federal drug prevention efforts the message is very clear: if children delay drinking until it is legal to do so, they are almost certain to make it through life without using illicit drugs. Underage drinking is very prevalent on college campuses, but it is difficult to know exactly how much alcohol students consume and the results of the consumption because it is primarily done behind closed doors. A common practice among college students is what is called "pre-gaming" or "pre-partying." These terms refer to the consumption of alcohol before going out, usually in large amounts and very quickly. During the past 15 years, concerns about crime and violence have prompted increased law enforcement, prosecution, and punishment. But although the "get tough" approach may have contributed to recent reductions in crime, there are limits to its ability to enhance the public's safety and general well-being in the long run. The reason is that it does little to address drug and alcohol abuse and addiction. Although these problems have had a fundamental impact on the criminal behavior of 80 percent of inmates, only one in six of those who need substance abuse treatment receives it while in prison, and far fewer receive comprehensive intensive treatment with aftercare. As a result, our prison doors open to release tens of thousands of untreated or inadequately treated offenders back into the community every year. Most will return to a life of drug and alcohol use and crime, typically committing as many as 100 offenses annually. The financial and social costs of current policies are staggering. In fact, the current well-intended but uninformed crackdown on crime has already put an excessive burden on state, federal, and local budgets. Between 1980 and 1996, the price of constructing, maintaining, and operating U.S. prisons and jails rose from $7 billion to $38 billion. Just as troubling is a recent U.S. Department of Justice study, which found that at current incarceration rates, one out of every 20 Americans born in 1997 will spend time in prison, including one in 11 men and one in four black men. Even now, one in three young black males is under the supervision of the criminal justice system in cities such as Baltimore and Washington, D.C., largely for drug-related crimes. Fentanyl is a narcotic analgesic acting predominately at the µ-opiate receptor. Apart from analgesia, the fentanyls as a group produce drowsiness and euphoria, the latter being less pronounced than with heroin and morphine. The most common side effects include nausea, dizziness, vomiting, fatigue, headache, constipation, anaemia and peripheral oedema. Tolerance and dependence develop rapidly after repeated use. Characteristic withdrawal symptoms (sweating, anxiety, diarrhoea, bone pain, abdominal cramps, shivers or ‘goose flesh’) occur when use is stopped. Serious interactions can occur when fentanyls are mixed with heroin, cocaine, alcohol and other CNS depressants e.g. benzodiazepines. The use of HIV protease inhibitors such as Ritonavir has been reported to increase plasma levels and reduce elimination of co-administered fentanyl. |
Drug Addiction
Drug addiction is a pattern of repeated drug taking that usually results in tolerance (the need for greater amounts of the drug to achieve the same effect), withdrawal (physical and cognitive effects when drug use declines or stops), and compulsive drug taking behavior (drug taking that persists despite efforts to reduce intake and despite problems with family, friends, and work). Drug addiction encompasses a diverse range of drugs (such as alcohol, cannabis, amphetamines, and cocaine) and is caused by many different factors.
Drug Overdose
A drug overdose occurs when you consume more drugs than your body can tolerate. Drug users are constantly flirting with the risk of a drug overdose. There is a
fine line between the high they're seeking and serious injury or death. While many victims of drug overdose recover without long term effects, there
can be serious consequences. Some drug overdoses cause the failure of major
organs like the kidneys or liver, or failure of whole systems like the
respiratory or circulatory systems. Patients who survive drug overdose may need
kidney dialysis, kidney or liver transplant, or ongoing care as a result of
heart failure, stroke, or coma. Death can occur in almost any drug overdose
situation, particularly if treatment is not started immediately.
Addiction
Addiction is one of the many consequences of so-called 'casual' drug and alcohol abuse. A loss of control over drugs and alcohol can be driven by physical or psychological factors, or sometimes both. Physical addiction takes place when the body comes to need a drug to function normally. If it is not taken, unpleasant withdrawal symptoms occur. The only way to avoid this is to take more of the drug. Psychological addiction takes place when an individual comes to rely on a drug to supply good feelings, such as relaxation, self-confidence, self esteem, and freedom from anxiety. This is not just a casual desire, it's a powerful compulsion.
Addiction Treatment
Addiction treatment is needed when an individual finds that they have developed a drug or alcohol addiction which they are not able to successful end on their own. With the help of addiction treatment, addicted individual can get help to control their drug taking behavior and live happy and successful lives. There are several addiction treatment options available for drug and alcohol addiction. Some of these options include self-help groups, counseling, drug rehabilitation programs (in and out-patient), and residential treatment facilities. Each of these differ
in their aims and outcomes and elements of these addiction treatment options are often
combined.
Intervention
An intervention is when a group of loved ones and/or a trained intervention counselor meets with the person in need of help for the purpose of breaking down their denial and motivating them to immediately seek drug addiction treatment. Often, individuals in the midst of drug addiction engage in a variety of self destructive behaviors. Although baffling to friends and family members such people generally either aren't aware on a conscious level that they have a drug addiction problem, or even when they know they have a problem they may cling to the false belief that the problem will somehow go away without any outside help. When an intervention is held a moment of clarity is created
for the addict. Most people struggling with the problem of drug or alcohol
addiction will accept help the very day of the intervention.
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