



Anchorage, Alaska
Anchorage, AK Profile
Anchorage, AK, population 260,283 , is located
in Alaska's Anchorage county,
about 1,436.1 miles from Seattle and 1,440 miles from Bellevue.
In the 90's the population of Anchorage has grown by about 15%.
It is Estimated in recent years the population of Anchorage has been growing at an annual rate of 1.3 percent.
Reports show that during 2003 property crime levels in the Anchorage area were higher than Alaska's average.
The same data shows violent crime levels to be higher than the Alaska average.
Anchorage Statistics
Anchorage Gender Information
Males in Anchorage: 131,668 (51%)
Females in Anchorage: 128,615 (49%)
As % of Population in Anchorage
Race Diversity in Anchorage
White: 72%
African American: 6%
Native American: 7%
Asian: 6%
Hawaiian: 1%
Other/Mixed: 8%
As % of Population in Anchorage
Age Diversity in Anchorage
Median Age in Anchorage: 32.4 (Males in Anchorage: 31.9, Females in Anchorage: 32.8)
Anchorage Males Under 20: 16%
Anchorage Females Under 20: 16%
Anchorage Males 20 to 40: 16%
Anchorage Females 20 to 40: 15%
Anchorage Males 40 to 60: 15%
Anchorage Females 40 to 60: 14%
Anchorage Males Over 60: 4%
Anchorage Females Over 60: 4%
Economics in Anchorage
Anchorage Household Average Size: 2.67 people
Anchorage Median Household Income: $ 55,546
Anchorage Median Value of Homes: $ 152,300
Law Enforcement in Anchorage
Reported crimes in the Anchorage area during 2003:
Murder and non-negligent man-slaughter: 17
Forcible rape: 244
Robbery: 340
Aggravated assault: 1,143
Violent crime events per 100,000 people: 643
Burglary: 1,418
Larceny-theft: 9,091
Motor vehicle theft: 1,197
Arson: 128
Property crime events per 100,000 people: 4,318
Anchorage Location Information
Elevation: 101 feet above sea level.
Land Area: 1,697.7 Square Miles.
Water Area: 263.9 Square Miles.
Nearby Towns & Cities to Anchorage
Point MacKenzie 10.1 Miles
Knik-Fairview 17.3 Miles
Knik River 17.5 Miles
Big Lake 21.1 Miles
Hope 22.4 Miles
Sunrise 27.8 Miles
Houston 28.6 Miles
Wasilla 29.4 Miles
Meadow Lakes 29.8 Miles
Susitna 30.3 Miles
Big Cities Nearest Anchorage
(Population 100,000+)
Seattle 1,436.1 Miles
Bellevue 1,439.8 Miles
Tacoma 1,452.0 Miles
Vancouver 1,534.9 Miles
Portland 1,541.0 Miles
Salem 1,563.9 Miles
Spokane 1,581.6 Miles
Eugene 1,613.6 Miles
Boise 1,835.9 Miles
Santa Rosa 1,958.5 Miles
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Facts
When snorted or taken orally, one "hit" of methamphetamine can produce a high that lasts for about twelve hours. In general, the faster the meth is absorbed into the body, the more intense the pleasurable feelings experienced by the user. Injecting and smoking methamphetamine deliver a "rush" that cannot be achieved by snorting powder or swallowing pills, which slows the absorption process. Most addicts inject liquid methamphetamine or smoke crystal meth because the rush is what they're seeking. The setback for the meth trade follows tight restrictions by the United States and Mexico on ephedrine and pseudoephedrine, ingredients in cold medicine that are used to make meth. Starting in 2004, dozens of states began requiring an ID and signature to buy cold remedies with pseudoephedrine. Drug companies responded by introducing cold remedies with phenylephrine, which won't make meth. Seizures of meth labs fell by 59 percent in Oregon and 30 percent nationally from 2004 to 2005. U.S. officials predict further reductions because cold-pill restrictions became law nationwide on Sept. 30. When someone drinking is approaching the borderline of legal intoxication, studies show that he or she has poor muscle coordination -- affecting their balance, speech, vision, reaction time and hearing -- find it more difficult to detect danger, and exhibit impaired judgement, self-control, reasoning ability and memory. Older adults often feel guilty, embarrassed, and ashamed by the admission of a substance abuse problem. Therefore, age-specific group treatment that is supportive and nonconfrontational is usually most effective with older adults. Evidence pointing to the success of age-specific 12-step groups suggests that older adults are more willing to share their feelings with peers who are experiencing similar symptoms. Counseling relationships built on trust, rapport, and acceptance are important in facilitating an environment where self-esteem and feelings of self-worth can be built or restored. Counseling interventions should consider the status of the client's social support network. Older adults often experience multiple losses (e.g., death of a mate, friends, and family members; loss of a job, declining health and physical ability). Feeling isolated and alone, many older adults begin drinking alcohol excessively to cope with these losses. Group, family, and/or marital counseling can serve to strengthen the older adult's support systems and reduce feelings of loneliness, depression, and isolation, thus rendering more positive treatment outcomes. |
Drug Overdose
A drug overdose occurs when you consume more drugs than your body can tolerate. Drug users are constantly flirting with the risk of a drug overdose. There is a
fine line between the high they're seeking and serious injury or death. While many victims of drug overdose recover without long term effects, there
can be serious consequences. Some drug overdoses cause the failure of major
organs like the kidneys or liver, or failure of whole systems like the
respiratory or circulatory systems. Patients who survive drug overdose may need
kidney dialysis, kidney or liver transplant, or ongoing care as a result of
heart failure, stroke, or coma. Death can occur in almost any drug overdose
situation, particularly if treatment is not started immediately.
Sobriety
Sobriety means the moderation in or abstinence from consumption of alcoholic liquor or use of drugs. When an individual with an addiction problem enters drug rehabilitation, their main goal is to attain long term sobriety. Unfortunately, sometimes drug addicts and alcoholics find they are able to sustain short periods of sobriety followed by a drug or alcohol relapse. This is why attending a drug or alcohol rehab will help the individual maintain their focus on sobriety. Often, it is only by getting help that individuals with severe drug addiction problems are able to achieve lasting sobriety.
Drug Rehabilitation
Drug rehabilitation is a place or program that an individual enters to treat a drug or alcohol addiction. Through therapy and education, the individual is restored to their former non-drug using self. They are then able to re-enter society clean and sober. There are many reasons why a person would need to attend a drug rehabilitation program. Some of the many reasons are: the inability to control their drinking or drug use, alienating their friends and family, problems with the law, and problems at work. Also, there are several different types of drug rehabilitation programs available: inpatient, outpatient, residential, short-term, and long-term.
Dependence
Dependence is the compulsive use of a substance despite negative consequences which can be severe; drug dependence is simply excessive use of a drug or use of a drug for purposes for which it was not medically intended. Physical dependence on a substance (needing a drug to function) is not necessary or sufficient to define addiction. There are some substances that don't cause addiction but do cause physical dependence (for example, some blood pressure medications) and substances that cause addiction but not classic physical dependence (cocaine withdrawal, for example, it does not have symptoms like vomiting and chills; it is mainly characterized by depression).
Therapeutic Community
An effective therapeutic community attends to the many needs of the individual, not just his or her drug use. Care given at a therapeutic community addresses the individual's drug use and associated medical, psychological, social, vocational, and legal problems. Also, a therapeutic community will continue to be flexible and provide ongoing assessments of the individual's needs, which may change during the course of care.
Remaining in care at a therapeutic community for an adequate period of time is critical for treatment effectiveness. The time depends on an individual's needs. For most people, the significant improvement is reached at about 3 months in treatment.
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