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Alcohol May Limit Heart Attack Damage
A University of Missouri-Columbia researcher says moderate alcohol consumption could reduce damage to affected tissue following a heart attack, according to a news release from the school.
In a test on laboratory animals, study author Ron Korthuis, distinguished professor and chair of medical pharmacology and physiology, found that when alcohol was introduced to the system at a rate of one drink every 48 hours, the alcohol would trigger a chemical reaction in the body that would make the artery walls slick and stop white blood cells from attaching to the damaged tissue.
White blood cells stick to the walls of the arteries and release toxic chemicals into the damaged tissues, causing additional cell death. However, in subjects given alcohol, the tissue affected by the low blood flow was much healthier and stronger.
"Every time you take a drink of alcohol, you're killing brain cells," Korthuis said. "We're trying to identify these chemical reactions so that we can develop a drug that would start this chain reaction, but not have the side effects of alcohol. We've also found other natural compounds have similar effects such as capsaicin, a compound in Tabasco sauce that creates that hot sensation."
The study's findings will be published this fall in the journal Microcirculation.
Facts
There were 25 meth lab incidents in Minnesota in 2007. The DEA Chicago Field Division is committed to obtaining cooperative efforts among federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies within Minnesota. A task force consisting of two groups and funded by DEA's State and Local Program is located in Minneapolis. There are sixteen Task Force Officers, representing four law enforcement agencies, assigned to DEA in Minnesota. There are 11 funded task forces throughout Minnesota receiving U.S. Department of Justice Byrne Grant money. The DEA participates in the Minneapolis Gang Strike Force (MGSF), which was created in 1997 to combat escalating gang violence in Minnesota and it operates six regional offices. Currently, there are over 5,000 confirmed gang members entered into the Minnesota Gang Strike Force Intelligence System and 160 organized gangs. Benzodiazepines, methylphenidate, and Ritalin® were also identified as some of the most commonly abused and diverted pharmaceuticals in Minnesota. As a general rule, the upper echelon Mexican dealers in Minnesota bring the majority of their proceeds back to family members living in Mexico. According to local addicts in Minnesota, Klonopin® is more readily available than in the past from illegal sources and prescriptions are easily obtained from some doctors. Street gang activity in Minnesota has increased dramatically over the past few years. |
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