




Shenandoah Heights, Pennsylvania
Shenandoah Heights, PA Profile
Shenandoah Heights, PA, population 1,298 , is located
in Pennsylvania's Schuylkill county,
about 40.5 miles from Allentown and 81.8 miles from Philadelphia.
In the 90's the population of Shenandoah Heights has declined by about 6%.
Shenandoah Heights Statistics
Shenandoah Heights Gender Information
Males in Shenandoah Heights: 618 (48%)
Females in Shenandoah Heights: 680 (52%)
As % of Population in Shenandoah Heights
Race Diversity in Shenandoah Heights
White: 99%
Other/Mixed: 1%
As % of Population in Shenandoah Heights
Age Diversity in Shenandoah Heights
Median Age in Shenandoah Heights: 42.7 (Males in Shenandoah Heights: 42.2, Females in Shenandoah Heights: 43.1)
Shenandoah Heights Males Under 20: 10%
Shenandoah Heights Females Under 20: 11%
Shenandoah Heights Males 20 to 40: 12%
Shenandoah Heights Females 20 to 40: 11%
Shenandoah Heights Males 40 to 60: 15%
Shenandoah Heights Females 40 to 60: 15%
Shenandoah Heights Males Over 60: 10%
Shenandoah Heights Females Over 60: 15%
Economics in Shenandoah Heights
Shenandoah Heights Household Average Size: 2.35 people
Shenandoah Heights Median Household Income: $ 38,958
Shenandoah Heights Median Value of Homes: $ 53,900
Shenandoah Heights Location Information
Elevation: 1,680 feet above sea level.
Land Area: 0.8 Square Miles.
Nearby Towns & Cities to Shenandoah Heights
Shenandoah 0.6 Miles
Gilberton 2.0 Miles
Ringtown 2.5 Miles
Altamont 3.0 Miles
Brandonville 3.1 Miles
Frackville 3.3 Miles
Englewood 3.5 Miles
Mahanoy City 3.6 Miles
Girardville 4.7 Miles
Sheppton 6.7 Miles
Big Cities Nearest Shenandoah Heights
(Population 100,000+)
Allentown 40.5 Miles
Philadelphia 81.8 Miles
Elizabeth 105.2 Miles
Paterson 106.6 Miles
Newark 106.7 Miles
Baltimore 108.5 Miles
Jersey City 111.7 Miles
New York 115.5 Miles
Yonkers 120.9 Miles
Stamford 140.3 Miles
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Facts
In a recent survey, 62% of students in the eighth grade reported that getting their hands on alcohol is "very easy" or "fairly easy." This number increases to 82.6% of students in the tenth grade and increases again to 92.2% of students in the 12th grade. Methamphetamine (commonly referred to as meth, crank, or speed). Methamphetamine is highly addictive. In addition, it can cause seizures; stroke; serious mental problems, including paranoia, hallucinations, and delusions; and long-term health problems. Drugs like morphine, cocaine and heroin work by entering a "reward system" in the brain. As the brain develops a tolerance for the pleasurable sensations evoked by a drug, more of the drug is necessary to elicit those sensations. The term reward system refers to the tendency of humans and other creatures to perform tasks that are rewarding. Pleasurable feelings provide positive reinforcement that encourages repeating of the behavior. Studies in rats have shown that the ventral tegmental area of the brain is implicated in reward behavior. The neurons found in this region contain a neurotransmitter (a substance that functions to pass signal from one neuron to the next) called dopamine. In drug addiction, dopamine is released, triggering the sought-after pleasurable sensations. transmission of impulses from neuron to neuron depends upon the rapid release and rapid reabsorption of neurotransmitters such as dopamine. Drugs such as cocaine and amphetamine change the flow of neurotransmitters by slowing down the reabsorption of dopamine, in the case of cocaine, or increasing the release of dopamine, in the case of amphetamine. Both drugs act to increases the concentration of dopamine in the synapse--the space between the neurons. Upon repeated stimulation, the dopamine receptors become less sensitive to dopamine, producing an effect known as tolerance. Heroin: A semi-synthetic opiate made by adding two acetyl groups to the MORPHINE molecule. It was first made and promoted by Bayer Laboratories (the same company that makes Bayer aspirin) in 1898. It originally was marketed as a non-addictive substitute for CODEINE. However, as use spread, it soon became apparent that heroin was the most addictive of all the opiates. The minor chemical modification makes heroin much more potent than morphine, because it is more lipid-soluble and reaches the brain more quickly and in higher concentrations. Among the opiate addict population, heroin is the drug of choice. It is usually injected into the veins, although it is also injected beneath the skin, which is known as ‘skin-popping’. When injected intravenously, heroin is absorbed very rapidly and reaches the brain in a matter of seconds. Subjective accounts by addicts of the heroin high or ‘rush’ describe a warm flushing of the skin and sensations described in intensity and quality as a ‘whole-body ORGASM’. This initial effect lasts for less than 1 minute. TOLERANCE often develops to the EUPHORIA produced by the drug. Heroin can also induce general feelings of well-being, calmness, and a sleepy dream-like state known as ‘twilight sleep’. Feelings of ANXIETY, hostility, and AGGRESSION are reduced by heroin. Indeed, in addition to the pleasurable feelings heroin induces, its ability to blunt psychological pain may be an important motivation for using heroin. |
Dependence
Dependence is the compulsive use of a substance despite negative consequences which can be severe; drug dependence is simply excessive use of a drug or use of a drug for purposes for which it was not medically intended. Physical dependence on a substance (needing a drug to function) is not necessary or sufficient to define addiction. There are some substances that don't cause addiction but do cause physical dependence (for example, some blood pressure medications) and substances that cause addiction but not classic physical dependence (cocaine withdrawal, for example, it does not have symptoms like vomiting and chills; it is mainly characterized by depression).
Alcoholism
Alcoholism, also known as "alcohol dependence," is a condition that includes craving and continued alcohol abuse despite repeated drinking-related problems, such as losing a job or getting into trouble with the law. It includes four major areas: Craving: - A strong need, or compulsion, to drink. Impaired control: -The inability to limit one's drinking on any given occasion. Physical dependence: -Withdrawal symptoms, such as nausea, sweating, shakiness, and anxiety, when alcohol use is stopped after a period of heavy drinking. Tolerance: - The need for increasing amounts of alcohol in order to feel its effects.
Drug Rehabilitation
Drug rehabilitation is a place or program that an individual enters to treat a drug or alcohol addiction. Through therapy and education, the individual is restored to their former non-drug using self. They are then able to re-enter society clean and sober. There are many reasons why a person would need to attend a drug rehabilitation program. Some of the many reasons are: the inability to control their drinking or drug use, alienating their friends and family, problems with the law, and problems at work. Also, there are several different types of drug rehabilitation programs available: inpatient, outpatient, residential, short-term, and long-term.
Intervention
An intervention is when a group of loved ones and/or a trained intervention counselor meets with the person in need of help for the purpose of breaking down their denial and motivating them to immediately seek drug addiction treatment. Often, individuals in the midst of drug addiction engage in a variety of self destructive behaviors. Although baffling to friends and family members such people generally either aren't aware on a conscious level that they have a drug addiction problem, or even when they know they have a problem they may cling to the false belief that the problem will somehow go away without any outside help. When an intervention is held a moment of clarity is created
for the addict. Most people struggling with the problem of drug or alcohol
addiction will accept help the very day of the intervention.
Addict
An addict is an individual who has a compulsive urge to use drugs, to the point where they feel they have no effective choice but to continue use. An addict will continue their self destructive behaviors in order to feel good or to avoid
feeling bad. It can dominate their mind, and keep them coming back for more. The addiction can be
different for each addict, depending on their vice and the kind of person they
are.
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