




Lawrence, Massachusetts
Lawrence, MA Profile
Lawrence, MA, population 72,043 , is located
in Massachusetts's Essex county,
about 9.3 miles from Lowell and 23.1 miles from Cambridge.
In the 90's the population of Lawrence has grown by about 3%.
It is Estimated in recent years the population of Lawrence has been growing at an annual rate of less than one percent.
Reports show that during 2003 property crime levels in the Lawrence area were lower than Massachusetts's average.
The same data shows violent crime levels to be higher than the Massachusetts average.
Lawrence Statistics
Lawrence Gender Information
Males in Lawrence: 34,439 (48%)
Females in Lawrence: 37,604 (52%)
As % of Population in Lawrence
Race Diversity in Lawrence
White: 49%
African American: 5%
Native American: 1%
Asian: 3%
Other/Mixed: 42%
As % of Population in Lawrence
Age Diversity in Lawrence
Median Age in Lawrence: 29.5 (Males in Lawrence: 28.2, Females in Lawrence: 30.5)
Lawrence Males Under 20: 18%
Lawrence Females Under 20: 17%
Lawrence Males 20 to 40: 15%
Lawrence Females 20 to 40: 16%
Lawrence Males 40 to 60: 10%
Lawrence Females 40 to 60: 11%
Lawrence Males Over 60: 5%
Lawrence Females Over 60: 8%
Economics in Lawrence
Lawrence Household Average Size: 2.9 people
Lawrence Median Household Income: $ 27,983
Lawrence Median Value of Homes: $ 116,400
Law Enforcement in Lawrence
Reported crimes in the Lawrence area during 2003:
Murder and non-negligent man-slaughter: 8
Forcible rape: 26
Robbery: 153
Aggravated assault: 262
Violent crime events per 100,000 people: 619
Burglary: 467
Larceny-theft: 831
Motor vehicle theft: 1,209
Property crime events per 100,000 people: 3,457
Lawrence Location Information
Elevation: 50 feet above sea level.
Land Area: 7.0 Square Miles.
Water Area: 0.5 Square Miles.
Nearby Towns & Cities to Lawrence
Methuen 1.9 Miles
Andover 3.6 Miles
Haverhill 6.5 Miles
Boxford 9.0 Miles
Lowell 9.3 Miles
Wilmington 11.1 Miles
Topsfield 11.9 Miles
Pinehurst 12.7 Miles
Reading 13.0 Miles
Lynnfield 13.0 Miles
Big Cities Nearest Lawrence
(Population 100,000+)
Lowell 9.3 Miles
Cambridge 23.1 Miles
Boston 24.7 Miles
Manchester 24.8 Miles
Worcester 44.8 Miles
Providence 62.4 Miles
Springfield 84.0 Miles
Hartford 101.6 Miles
Waterbury 125.3 Miles
New Haven 132.6 Miles
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Facts
In the late 1980s, the clandestine methamphetamine chemists brought into production a more efficient synthesis process utilizing ephedrine or pseudoephedrine as the precursor chemical. As knowledge of this process spread, in some cases not only by word of mouth, but also via the growing medium of the Internet, the number of clandestine labs began to increase again. In 1997, 98 percent of all clandestine laboratories seized by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) were producing methamphetamine and, in 1999 more than 7,000 clandestine methamphetamine labs were seized, along with over 2,250 kg of methamphetamine. Figure 1 shows that the amount of methamphetamine seized domestically increased substantially from 1990 through 1999. While most of the labs seized early in the 1990s were in California, Texas, or Oregon, in 1998 the DEA seized labs in almost every state in the nation, with 371 labs seized in Missouri. Club drugs, like rohypnol, are not always what they seem. Because club drugs are illegal and often produced in makeshift laboratories, it is impossible to know exactly what chemicals were used to produce them and where they came from. How strong or dangerous any illegal drug is varies each time. Rohypnol can kill you. Higher doses of club drugs, like rohypnol, can cause severe breathing problems, coma, or even death. By 1934, the U.S. Treasury attache in Shanghai reported that the Green Gang leader was the opium King of the nation. Through his close relations with the Nationalist regime, Tu's cartel was a major force in the Yangtze River opium trade that dominated China's drug traffic. In the United States, marijuana is a drug preferred by young people; the rate of marijuana use is therefore followed among schoolchildren to estimate changing trends. Survey responses of highschool students, concerning marijuana, show very wide variations. Overall, 3 to 17 percent (median 12%) reported at least a single use of marijuana during the preceding thirty days. Such use is relatively low compared with that of smoking at least one cigarette, 9 to 37 percent (median 31%), or having at least one drink of alcohol, 28 to 64 percent (median 54%). Thus, it would appear that marijuana is not nearly as widely used as two of our three national drugs. Although this data indicates a trend toward decreased use of and greater concern about marijuana compared with nicotine and alcohol, this pattern has not held long enough to establish a true trend; it may be simply a minor blip. |
Drug Side Effects
Drug addiction and abuse comes with a heavy price. There are drastic drug side effects associated with drug misuse and abuse. Drug side effects from legal and illegal drugs can range from mild itching to comas and death. In addition to the physical drug side effects mentioned, there are many psychological drug side effects of drug abuse; the most serious being drug addiction and overdose.
Relapse
Relapse is a term used to describe when an individual who has quit using drugs starts using once again. A relapse can mean just a one time use, a long term continues period of using or anything in between after a period of sobriety has taken place. An individual begins to experience a psychological relapse long before their first use after
quitting. Some things that can lead to relapse both physically or psychologically include: 1. Being in the presence of drugs or alcohol, drug or alcohol users, or places where you used or bought chemicals. 2. Feelings we perceive as negative, particularly anger; also sadness, loneliness, guilt, fear, and anxiety. 3. Positive feelings that make you want to celebrate by using. 4. Listening to others past drug use stories and just dwelling on getting high. 5. Believing that you no longer have to worry (complacent). That is, that you are no longer stimulated to crave drugs/alcohol by any of the above situations or by anything else – and therefore maybe it’s safe for you to use occasionally.
Addiction
Addiction is one of the many consequences of so-called 'casual' drug and alcohol abuse. A loss of control over drugs and alcohol can be driven by physical or psychological factors, or sometimes both. Physical addiction takes place when the body comes to need a drug to function normally. If it is not taken, unpleasant withdrawal symptoms occur. The only way to avoid this is to take more of the drug. Psychological addiction takes place when an individual comes to rely on a drug to supply good feelings, such as relaxation, self-confidence, self esteem, and freedom from anxiety. This is not just a casual desire, it's a powerful compulsion.
Withdrawal
Withdrawal is what happens when a person who is addicted to drugs or alcohol discontinues use. There are numerous symptoms that take place both physically and emotionally when an addicted individual stops using. Withdrawal can last a few days to a few weeks and may include nausea or vomiting, sweating, shakiness, and anxiety. Keep in mind; this only occurs if a person has regular, heavy use of a drug or alcohol. Withdrawal can be extremely uncomfortable without professional help. Treatment for withdrawal from alcohol or drugs may require a medical professional to be present. Drug and alcohol rehabilitation is often the best way to overcome withdrawal and its symptoms as well as recovery from drug addiction.
Drug Addiction
Drug addiction is a pattern of repeated drug taking that usually results in tolerance (the need for greater amounts of the drug to achieve the same effect), withdrawal (physical and cognitive effects when drug use declines or stops), and compulsive drug taking behavior (drug taking that persists despite efforts to reduce intake and despite problems with family, friends, and work). Drug addiction encompasses a diverse range of drugs (such as alcohol, cannabis, amphetamines, and cocaine) and is caused by many different factors.
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