




Hillandale, Maryland
Hillandale, MD Profile
Hillandale, MD, population 3,054 , is located
in Maryland's Montgomery county,
about 9.7 miles from Washington and 11.1 miles from Arlington.
In the 90's the population of Hillandale has declined by about 70%.
Hillandale Statistics
Hillandale Gender Information
Males in Hillandale: 1,524 (50%)
Females in Hillandale: 1,530 (50%)
As % of Population in Hillandale
Race Diversity in Hillandale
White: 55%
African American: 26%
Asian: 10%
Other/Mixed: 9%
As % of Population in Hillandale
Age Diversity in Hillandale
Median Age in Hillandale: 43.6 (Males in Hillandale: 41.6, Females in Hillandale: 45.4)
Hillandale Males Under 20: 12%
Hillandale Females Under 20: 10%
Hillandale Males 20 to 40: 12%
Hillandale Females 20 to 40: 10%
Hillandale Males 40 to 60: 14%
Hillandale Females 40 to 60: 16%
Hillandale Males Over 60: 12%
Hillandale Females Over 60: 13%
Economics in Hillandale
Hillandale Household Average Size: 2.8 people
Hillandale Median Household Income: $ 75,650
Hillandale Median Value of Homes: $ 187,600
Hillandale Location Information
Elevation: 280 feet above sea level.
Land Area: 2.0 Square Miles.
Nearby Towns & Cities to Hillandale
White Oak 1.4 Miles
Adelphi 1.6 Miles
Kemp Mill 2.6 Miles
Langley Park 2.6 Miles
Calverton 3.0 Miles
Fairland 3.5 Miles
Beltsville 3.6 Miles
Colesville 3.7 Miles
Silver Spring 3.7 Miles
College Park 3.7 Miles
Big Cities Nearest Hillandale
(Population 100,000+)
Washington 9.7 Miles
Arlington 11.1 Miles
Alexandria 15.8 Miles
Baltimore 26.6 Miles
Richmond 105.2 Miles
Philadelphia 115.9 Miles
Allentown 134.9 Miles
Hampton 142.3 Miles
Newport News 144.7 Miles
Norfolk 155.4 Miles
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Facts
From the early 1990s until 1997, eighth and 10th graders showed troublesome declines in perceived risk for marijuana use, as did 12th graders. Indeed, the decreases in the perceived risk of marijuana use, which had been occurring at least since 1991 for 8th graders and since 1992 for 10th graders, became very sharp. For 8th graders, perceived risk of trying marijuana dropped from 40% in 1991 to 25% in 1997. For 10th graders, this measure dropped from 32% in 1992 to 19% in 1997. As shown in Figure 8-1a, however, these declines in perceived risk for marijuana use had been decelerating, and they stalled among 10th and 12th graders through 2001. Although stimulants are the most used drugs in the world, not all of them share the same legal status. Cocaine and most amphetamines have only a few legitimate medical applications; their use for any other reason is forbidden. Methamphetamine is not approved for any type of use. Nevertheless, thousands of recreational users find the appeal of cocaine and amphetamines so strong that they self-administer the drugs in violation of the law. Legislation to regulate the consumption of amphetamines did not deter recreational users; it simply made the drugs more difficult to purchase. Following in the footsteps of cocaine addicts, abusers of amphetamines turned to the black market for their supply of drugs. Two characteristic signs of Cannabis intoxication are increased pulse rate and reddening of the conjunctiva (the whites of the eyes). The latter correlates well with the presence of detectable concentrations of THC in the plasma. Pupil size is not changed. The blood pressure may fall, especially in the upright position (orthostatic hypotension). An antiemetic (decrease in sense of nausea) effect may be present, and muscle weakness, tremors, unsteadiness, and increased deep-tendon reflexes (such as the knee jerk) may also be noted. Heroin is a white powder that is readily soluble in water. The introduction of just two esters onto the morphine molecule changes the physical properties of the substance such that there is a signifi-cant increase in solubility, permitting solutions with increased drug concentrations. A more subtle advantage of heroin is its greater potency compared to morphine. The volume of drug injected may be particularly important when high doses are used. Thus, 1 gram of heroin will produce the effects of 2 to 3 grams of morphine; by converting morphine to heroin, producers increase both the potency and the value of the drug. |
Drug Abuse
Drug abuse is defined as the chronic or habitual use of any chemical substance to alter states of body or mind for other than medically warranted purposes. Drug abuse is a problem which has an effect on people of all income levels,
ages, and stations in life. Quite often the last person to see that there is a
problem is the drug abuser them self. Every year, more and more people become
drug addicts in their pursuit to get "high".
Intervention
An intervention is when a group of loved ones and/or a trained intervention counselor meets with the person in need of help for the purpose of breaking down their denial and motivating them to immediately seek drug addiction treatment. Often, individuals in the midst of drug addiction engage in a variety of self destructive behaviors. Although baffling to friends and family members such people generally either aren't aware on a conscious level that they have a drug addiction problem, or even when they know they have a problem they may cling to the false belief that the problem will somehow go away without any outside help. When an intervention is held a moment of clarity is created
for the addict. Most people struggling with the problem of drug or alcohol
addiction will accept help the very day of the intervention.
Addiction
Addiction is one of the many consequences of so-called 'casual' drug and alcohol abuse. A loss of control over drugs and alcohol can be driven by physical or psychological factors, or sometimes both. Physical addiction takes place when the body comes to need a drug to function normally. If it is not taken, unpleasant withdrawal symptoms occur. The only way to avoid this is to take more of the drug. Psychological addiction takes place when an individual comes to rely on a drug to supply good feelings, such as relaxation, self-confidence, self esteem, and freedom from anxiety. This is not just a casual desire, it's a powerful compulsion.
Relapse
Relapse is a term used to describe when an individual who has quit using drugs starts using once again. A relapse can mean just a one time use, a long term continues period of using or anything in between after a period of sobriety has taken place. An individual begins to experience a psychological relapse long before their first use after
quitting. Some things that can lead to relapse both physically or psychologically include: 1. Being in the presence of drugs or alcohol, drug or alcohol users, or places where you used or bought chemicals. 2. Feelings we perceive as negative, particularly anger; also sadness, loneliness, guilt, fear, and anxiety. 3. Positive feelings that make you want to celebrate by using. 4. Listening to others past drug use stories and just dwelling on getting high. 5. Believing that you no longer have to worry (complacent). That is, that you are no longer stimulated to crave drugs/alcohol by any of the above situations or by anything else – and therefore maybe it’s safe for you to use occasionally.
Withdrawal
Withdrawal is what happens when a person who is addicted to drugs or alcohol discontinues use. There are numerous symptoms that take place both physically and emotionally when an addicted individual stops using. Withdrawal can last a few days to a few weeks and may include nausea or vomiting, sweating, shakiness, and anxiety. Keep in mind; this only occurs if a person has regular, heavy use of a drug or alcohol. Withdrawal can be extremely uncomfortable without professional help. Treatment for withdrawal from alcohol or drugs may require a medical professional to be present. Drug and alcohol rehabilitation is often the best way to overcome withdrawal and its symptoms as well as recovery from drug addiction.
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