
Baltimore, Maryland
Baltimore, MD Profile
Baltimore, MD, population 651,154 , is located
in Maryland's Baltimore (city) county,
about 35.6 miles from Washington and 37.5 miles from Arlington.
In the 90's the population of Baltimore has declined by about 12%.
It is Estimated in recent years the population of Baltimore has been declining at an annual rate of 1.1 percent.
Reports show that during 2003 property crime levels in the Baltimore area were higher than Maryland's average.
The same data shows violent crime levels to be higher than the Maryland average.
Baltimore Statistics
Baltimore Gender Information
Males in Baltimore: 303,687 (47%)
Females in Baltimore: 347,467 (53%)
As % of Population in Baltimore
Race Diversity in Baltimore
White: 32%
African American: 64%
Asian: 2%
Other/Mixed: 2%
As % of Population in Baltimore
Age Diversity in Baltimore
Median Age in Baltimore: 35.0 (Males in Baltimore: 33.3, Females in Baltimore: 36.5)
Baltimore Males Under 20: 14%
Baltimore Females Under 20: 14%
Baltimore Males 20 to 40: 14%
Baltimore Females 20 to 40: 16%
Baltimore Males 40 to 60: 12%
Baltimore Females 40 to 60: 13%
Baltimore Males Over 60: 7%
Baltimore Females Over 60: 10%
Economics in Baltimore
Baltimore Household Average Size: 2.42 people
Baltimore Median Household Income: $ 30,078
Baltimore Median Value of Homes: $ 69,900
Law Enforcement in Baltimore
Reported crimes in the Baltimore area during 2003:
Murder and non-negligent man-slaughter: 270
Forcible rape: 204
Robbery: 4,339
Aggravated assault: 6,370
Violent crime events per 100,000 people: 1,735
Burglary: 7,789
Larceny-theft: 22,824
Motor vehicle theft: 6,857
Arson: 485
Property crime events per 100,000 people: 5,813
Baltimore Location Information
Elevation: 100 feet above sea level.
Land Area: 80.8 Square Miles.
Water Area: 11.3 Square Miles.
Nearby Towns & Cities to Baltimore
Brooklyn Park 4.3 Miles
Lansdowne-Baltimore Highlands 4.4 Miles
Pumphrey 5.2 Miles
Arbutus 5.3 Miles
Rosedale 5.6 Miles
Dundalk 5.6 Miles
Linthicum Heights 6.3 Miles
Catonsville 6.5 Miles
Woodlawn (Baltimore County) 6.6 Miles
Lochearn 6.8 Miles
Big Cities Nearest Baltimore
(Population 100,000+)
Washington 35.6 Miles
Arlington 37.5 Miles
Alexandria 40.9 Miles
Philadelphia 89.7 Miles
Allentown 108.9 Miles
Richmond 128.6 Miles
Hampton 157.0 Miles
Elizabeth 158.8 Miles
Newport News 160.2 Miles
Newark 163.4 Miles
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Facts
Synthetic drugs are artificially produced substances for the illicit market which are almost wholly manufactured from chemical compounds in illicit laboratories (amphetamine, benzodiazepines). Most abused drugs are not only mentally addictive but physically addictive as well. Tolerance is built up to the drug. More and more of the drug is needed to achieve the desired effect. As the body physically adjusts to the drug, trying to cut down or stop is unpleasant or even painful. These withdrawal symptoms, depending on the drug, can include shakes, chills, severe aches and pains, difficulty sleeping, agitation, depression, and even hallucinations or psychosis. Avoiding withdrawal adds to the urgency of keeping up drug abuse and increases drug dependence. Morphine is a precursor in the manufacture in a large number of opioids such as dihydromorphine, hydromorphone, nicomorphine, and heroin as well as codeine, which itself has a large family of semi-synthetic derivatives.Morphine is commonly treated with acetic anhydride and ignited to yield heroin. The pharmacology of heroin and morphine is identical except the two acetyl groups increase the lipid solubility of the heroin molecule, causing it to cross the blood-brain barrier and enter the brain more rapidly. Once in the brain, these acetyl groups are removed to yield morphine, which causes the subjective effects of heroin. Thus, heroin may be thought of as a more rapidly acting form of morphine. In 1998, as part of the HIGH SCHOOL SENIOR SURVEY (Monitoring the Future), almost 16,000 high school seniors were asked to fill out confidential questionnaires about their use of such drugs as marijuana and cocaine; more than 38 percent reported having taken these drugs illegally, 80 percent reported consuming alcoholic beverages, and more than 60 percent reported having consumed alcohol to the point of getting drunk. In 1998, more than 25,500 American household residents aged 12 years and older participated in a U.S. government-sponsored NATIONAL HOUSEHOLD SURVEY ON DRUG ABUSE and were asked to answer an interviewer's questions about the use of these drugs; illegal drug taking was reported by an estimated 21 percent of those 12 to 17 years, 48 percent of those 18 to 25, 51 percent of those 26 to 34, and 32 percent of older adults. Furthermore, between 1990 and 1992, almost 9,000 Americans aged 15 to 54 completed confidential interviews as part of a U.S. government-sponsored National Comorbidity Survey. According to this survey, one in three tobacco smokers had tobacco problems, signs, and symptoms consistent with their having become dependent on tobacco and one in seven drinkers had alcohol problems, signs, and symptoms consistent with their having developed the clinical syndrome of alcohol dependence. Among those who reported use of marijuana, heroin, or other controlled substances, one in seven reported drug problems, signs, and symptoms consistent with their having become dependent on these drugs. These survey-based estimates are already high enough to provoke social concern. They would be even higher if corrections were to be made to account for respondents who were hesitant to report either their consumption of these drugs or the problems associated with drug use that they had. |
Relapse
Relapse is a term used to describe when an individual who has quit using drugs starts using once again. A relapse can mean just a one time use, a long term continues period of using or anything in between after a period of sobriety has taken place. An individual begins to experience a psychological relapse long before their first use after
quitting. Some things that can lead to relapse both physically or psychologically include: 1. Being in the presence of drugs or alcohol, drug or alcohol users, or places where you used or bought chemicals. 2. Feelings we perceive as negative, particularly anger; also sadness, loneliness, guilt, fear, and anxiety. 3. Positive feelings that make you want to celebrate by using. 4. Listening to others past drug use stories and just dwelling on getting high. 5. Believing that you no longer have to worry (complacent). That is, that you are no longer stimulated to crave drugs/alcohol by any of the above situations or by anything else – and therefore maybe it’s safe for you to use occasionally.
Sobriety
Sobriety means the moderation in or abstinence from consumption of alcoholic liquor or use of drugs. When an individual with an addiction problem enters drug rehabilitation, their main goal is to attain long term sobriety. Unfortunately, sometimes drug addicts and alcoholics find they are able to sustain short periods of sobriety followed by a drug or alcohol relapse. This is why attending a drug or alcohol rehab will help the individual maintain their focus on sobriety. Often, it is only by getting help that individuals with severe drug addiction problems are able to achieve lasting sobriety.
Therapeutic Community
An effective therapeutic community attends to the many needs of the individual, not just his or her drug use. Care given at a therapeutic community addresses the individual's drug use and associated medical, psychological, social, vocational, and legal problems. Also, a therapeutic community will continue to be flexible and provide ongoing assessments of the individual's needs, which may change during the course of care.
Remaining in care at a therapeutic community for an adequate period of time is critical for treatment effectiveness. The time depends on an individual's needs. For most people, the significant improvement is reached at about 3 months in treatment.
Addict
An addict is an individual who has a compulsive urge to use drugs, to the point where they feel they have no effective choice but to continue use. An addict will continue their self destructive behaviors in order to feel good or to avoid
feeling bad. It can dominate their mind, and keep them coming back for more. The addiction can be
different for each addict, depending on their vice and the kind of person they
are.
Drug Rehabilitation
Drug rehabilitation is a place or program that an individual enters to treat a drug or alcohol addiction. Through therapy and education, the individual is restored to their former non-drug using self. They are then able to re-enter society clean and sober. There are many reasons why a person would need to attend a drug rehabilitation program. Some of the many reasons are: the inability to control their drinking or drug use, alienating their friends and family, problems with the law, and problems at work. Also, there are several different types of drug rehabilitation programs available: inpatient, outpatient, residential, short-term, and long-term.
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