




Berkeley, California
Berkeley, CA Profile
Berkeley, CA, population 102,743 , is located
in California's Alameda county,
about 4.7 miles from Oakland and 10.4 miles from San Francisco.
It is Estimated in recent years the population of Berkeley has been declining at an annual rate of less than one percent.
Reports show that during 2003 property crime levels in the Berkeley area were higher than California's average.
The same data shows violent crime levels to be higher than the California average.
Berkeley Statistics
Berkeley Gender Information
Males in Berkeley: 50,456 (49%)
Females in Berkeley: 52,287 (51%)
As % of Population in Berkeley
Race Diversity in Berkeley
White: 59%
African American: 14%
Asian: 16%
Other/Mixed: 11%
As % of Population in Berkeley
Age Diversity in Berkeley
Median Age in Berkeley: 32.5 (Males in Berkeley: 31.1, Females in Berkeley: 34.2)
Berkeley Males Under 20: 10%
Berkeley Females Under 20: 10%
Berkeley Males 20 to 40: 21%
Berkeley Females 20 to 40: 20%
Berkeley Males 40 to 60: 12%
Berkeley Females 40 to 60: 13%
Berkeley Males Over 60: 6%
Berkeley Females Over 60: 8%
Economics in Berkeley
Berkeley Household Average Size: 2.16 people
Berkeley Median Household Income: $ 44,485
Berkeley Median Value of Homes: $ 374,300
Law Enforcement in Berkeley
Reported crimes in the Berkeley area during 2003:
Murder and non-negligent man-slaughter: 6
Forcible rape: 16
Robbery: 402
Aggravated assault: 502
Violent crime events per 100,000 people: 884
Burglary: 1,245
Larceny-theft: 6,217
Motor vehicle theft: 1,233
Arson: 32
Property crime events per 100,000 people: 8,303
Berkeley Location Information
Elevation: 150 feet above sea level.
Land Area: 10.5 Square Miles.
Water Area: 7.2 Square Miles.
Nearby Towns & Cities to Berkeley
Albany 1.7 Miles
Kensington 2.7 Miles
Emeryville 2.9 Miles
El Cerrito (Contra Costa County) 3.7 Miles
Piedmont 4.0 Miles
Oakland 4.7 Miles
Orinda 5.1 Miles
East Richmond Heights 5.5 Miles
Richmond 6.0 Miles
Rollingwood 7.2 Miles
Big Cities Nearest Berkeley
(Population 100,000+)
Oakland 4.7 Miles
San Francisco 10.4 Miles
Concord 15.1 Miles
Daly City 15.4 Miles
Vallejo 16.1 Miles
Hayward 17.5 Miles
Fremont 27.2 Miles
Sunnyvale 37.1 Miles
Santa Clara 39.8 Miles
San Jose 42.2 Miles
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Facts
12th graders: 30% of 8th graders, 45% of 10th graders, and 58% of 12th graders see great risk in trying ecstasy. Because 12th graders are considerably more likely to have been exposed to ecstasy use and its consequences, this differential might be used effectively in some prevention messages to younger students. The percentage of alcoholics admitted for treatment who also concurrently use benzodiazepines ranges between 12 to 23 percent. High rates of benzodiazepine abuse have been found in alcoholics who have experienced failure in treatment programs for alcohol abuse. Clinical experience suggests that benzodiazepine abuse occurs with the greatest frequency in alcoholics with severe dependence and in alcoholics who abuse multiple types of drugs. Up to 50 percent of all drugs taken in developing countries are believed to be counterfeit, the board said, citing estimates from the World Health Organization. buprenorphine, an analgesic, is now the main injection drug in most of India, and it is also trafficked and abused in tablet form in France, where the Narcotics Control Board estimates 20-25 percent of the drug sold commercially as Subutex is being diverted to the black market. Employees who were in serious trouble with alcohol showed significant improvement in drinking behavior and job adjustment during the months immediately following an intervention to confront problem drinking that was intruding on their work. |
Addiction Treatment
Addiction treatment is needed when an individual finds that they have developed a drug or alcohol addiction which they are not able to successful end on their own. With the help of addiction treatment, addicted individual can get help to control their drug taking behavior and live happy and successful lives. There are several addiction treatment options available for drug and alcohol addiction. Some of these options include self-help groups, counseling, drug rehabilitation programs (in and out-patient), and residential treatment facilities. Each of these differ
in their aims and outcomes and elements of these addiction treatment options are often
combined.
Alcoholism
Alcoholism, also known as "alcohol dependence," is a condition that includes craving and continued alcohol abuse despite repeated drinking-related problems, such as losing a job or getting into trouble with the law. It includes four major areas: Craving: - A strong need, or compulsion, to drink. Impaired control: -The inability to limit one's drinking on any given occasion. Physical dependence: -Withdrawal symptoms, such as nausea, sweating, shakiness, and anxiety, when alcohol use is stopped after a period of heavy drinking. Tolerance: - The need for increasing amounts of alcohol in order to feel its effects.
Addiction
Addiction is one of the many consequences of so-called 'casual' drug and alcohol abuse. A loss of control over drugs and alcohol can be driven by physical or psychological factors, or sometimes both. Physical addiction takes place when the body comes to need a drug to function normally. If it is not taken, unpleasant withdrawal symptoms occur. The only way to avoid this is to take more of the drug. Psychological addiction takes place when an individual comes to rely on a drug to supply good feelings, such as relaxation, self-confidence, self esteem, and freedom from anxiety. This is not just a casual desire, it's a powerful compulsion.
Therapeutic Community
An effective therapeutic community attends to the many needs of the individual, not just his or her drug use. Care given at a therapeutic community addresses the individual's drug use and associated medical, psychological, social, vocational, and legal problems. Also, a therapeutic community will continue to be flexible and provide ongoing assessments of the individual's needs, which may change during the course of care.
Remaining in care at a therapeutic community for an adequate period of time is critical for treatment effectiveness. The time depends on an individual's needs. For most people, the significant improvement is reached at about 3 months in treatment.
Withdrawal
Withdrawal is what happens when a person who is addicted to drugs or alcohol discontinues use. There are numerous symptoms that take place both physically and emotionally when an addicted individual stops using. Withdrawal can last a few days to a few weeks and may include nausea or vomiting, sweating, shakiness, and anxiety. Keep in mind; this only occurs if a person has regular, heavy use of a drug or alcohol. Withdrawal can be extremely uncomfortable without professional help. Treatment for withdrawal from alcohol or drugs may require a medical professional to be present. Drug and alcohol rehabilitation is often the best way to overcome withdrawal and its symptoms as well as recovery from drug addiction.
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