
Bakersfield, California
Bakersfield, CA Profile
Bakersfield, CA, population 247,057 , is located
in California's Kern county,
about 68.4 miles from Lancaster and 73.1 miles from Santa Clarita.
In the 90's the population of Bakersfield has grown by about 41%.
It is Estimated in recent years the population of Bakersfield has been growing at an annual rate of 3.0 percent.
Reports show that during 2003 property crime levels in the Bakersfield area were higher than California's average.
The same data shows violent crime levels to be higher than the California average.
Bakersfield Statistics
Bakersfield Gender Information
Males in Bakersfield: 120,105 (49%)
Females in Bakersfield: 126,952 (51%)
As % of Population in Bakersfield
Race Diversity in Bakersfield
White: 62%
African American: 9%
Native American: 1%
Asian: 4%
Other/Mixed: 24%
As % of Population in Bakersfield
Age Diversity in Bakersfield
Median Age in Bakersfield: 30.1 (Males in Bakersfield: 29.0, Females in Bakersfield: 31.1)
Bakersfield Males Under 20: 18%
Bakersfield Females Under 20: 18%
Bakersfield Males 20 to 40: 14%
Bakersfield Females 20 to 40: 15%
Bakersfield Males 40 to 60: 11%
Bakersfield Females 40 to 60: 12%
Bakersfield Males Over 60: 5%
Bakersfield Females Over 60: 7%
Economics in Bakersfield
Bakersfield Household Average Size: 2.92 people
Bakersfield Median Household Income: $ 39,982
Bakersfield Median Value of Homes: $ 103,500
Law Enforcement in Bakersfield
Reported crimes in the Bakersfield area during 2003:
Murder and non-negligent man-slaughter: 24
Forcible rape: 41
Robbery: 439
Aggravated assault: 1,010
Violent crime events per 100,000 people: 574
Burglary: 2,693
Larceny-theft: 9,415
Motor vehicle theft: 1,994
Arson: 173
Property crime events per 100,000 people: 5,348
Bakersfield Location Information
Elevation: 408 feet above sea level.
Land Area: 91.8 Square Miles.
Water Area: 1.3 Square Miles.
Nearby Towns & Cities to Bakersfield
Oildale 3.2 Miles
Rosedale 7.2 Miles
Lamont 9.8 Miles
Weedpatch 10.8 Miles
Arvin 15.6 Miles
Shafter 16.8 Miles
Tupman 19.5 Miles
Mettler 21.6 Miles
Dustin Acres 23.5 Miles
Wasco 23.7 Miles
Big Cities Nearest Bakersfield
(Population 100,000+)
Lancaster 68.4 Miles
Santa Clarita 73.1 Miles
Palmdale 75.0 Miles
Ventura 77.3 Miles
Simi Valley 77.5 Miles
Oxnard 81.8 Miles
Thousand Oaks 83.8 Miles
Burbank 91.8 Miles
Glendale 95.6 Miles
Pasadena 98.2 Miles
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Facts
Meth seized by drug agents in spring 2006 averaged 51 percent pure, down from 77 percent in spring 2005, according to The Oregonian's analysis of federal data. At the same time, prices have more than doubled. A gram of uncut meth cost about $260 this past spring, up from $100 a year before. It was the first significant, sustained decline in purity and increase in price since 1997. Currently, the most effective form of treatment for methamphetamine addiction appears to be cognitive behavioral interventions in a controlled treatment center. Cognitive behavioral interventions are designed to help modify and change a person's thinking processes, along with their expectations, behaviors, and skills in coping with the various stresses of life. Methamphetamine support groups have also been useful in keeping people off drugs for long periods of time. The majority of illicit drugs consumed in the United States are of foreign origin—including all the COCAINE and HEROIN and significant amounts of MARIJUANA. In the early 1990s, the U.S. National Narcotics Intelligence Consumer Committee (NNICC) report estimates that Latin American countries supplied approximately 25 to 30 percent of the heroin, perhaps 60 to 80 percent of the marijuana, and all the cocaine. Southeast Asian and Middle Eastern countries supplied the remaining 70 to 75 percent of the heroin. For most people, alcohol is a pleasant accompaniment to social activities. Moderate alcohol use—up to two drinks per day for men and one drink per day for women and older people (A standard drink is one 12-ounce bottle of beer or wine cooler, one 5-ounce glass of wine, or 1.5 ounces of 80-proof distilled spirits)—is not harmful for most adults. Nonetheless, a substantial number of people have serious trouble with their drinking. Currently, nearly 14 million Americans—1 in every 13 adults— abuse alcohol or are alcoholic. Several million more adults engage in risky drinking patterns that could lead to alcohol problems. In addition, approximately 53 percent of men and women in the United States report that one or more of their close relatives have a drinking problem. The consequences of alcohol misuse are serious—in many cases, life-threatening. Heavy drinking can increase the risk for certain cancers, especially those of the liver, esophagus, throat, and larynx (voice box). It can also cause liver cirrhosis, immune system problems, brain damage, and harm to the fetus during pregnancy. In addition, drinking increases the risk of death from automobile crashes, recreational accidents, and on-the-job accidents and also increases the likelihood of homicide and suicide. In purely economic terms, alcohol-use problems cost society approximately $100 billion per year. In human terms, the costs are incalculable. |
Intervention
An intervention is when a group of loved ones and/or a trained intervention counselor meets with the person in need of help for the purpose of breaking down their denial and motivating them to immediately seek drug addiction treatment. Often, individuals in the midst of drug addiction engage in a variety of self destructive behaviors. Although baffling to friends and family members such people generally either aren't aware on a conscious level that they have a drug addiction problem, or even when they know they have a problem they may cling to the false belief that the problem will somehow go away without any outside help. When an intervention is held a moment of clarity is created
for the addict. Most people struggling with the problem of drug or alcohol
addiction will accept help the very day of the intervention.
Drug Overdose
A drug overdose occurs when you consume more drugs than your body can tolerate. Drug users are constantly flirting with the risk of a drug overdose. There is a
fine line between the high they're seeking and serious injury or death. While many victims of drug overdose recover without long term effects, there
can be serious consequences. Some drug overdoses cause the failure of major
organs like the kidneys or liver, or failure of whole systems like the
respiratory or circulatory systems. Patients who survive drug overdose may need
kidney dialysis, kidney or liver transplant, or ongoing care as a result of
heart failure, stroke, or coma. Death can occur in almost any drug overdose
situation, particularly if treatment is not started immediately.
Relapse
Relapse is a term used to describe when an individual who has quit using drugs starts using once again. A relapse can mean just a one time use, a long term continues period of using or anything in between after a period of sobriety has taken place. An individual begins to experience a psychological relapse long before their first use after
quitting. Some things that can lead to relapse both physically or psychologically include: 1. Being in the presence of drugs or alcohol, drug or alcohol users, or places where you used or bought chemicals. 2. Feelings we perceive as negative, particularly anger; also sadness, loneliness, guilt, fear, and anxiety. 3. Positive feelings that make you want to celebrate by using. 4. Listening to others past drug use stories and just dwelling on getting high. 5. Believing that you no longer have to worry (complacent). That is, that you are no longer stimulated to crave drugs/alcohol by any of the above situations or by anything else – and therefore maybe it’s safe for you to use occasionally.
Dependence
Dependence is the compulsive use of a substance despite negative consequences which can be severe; drug dependence is simply excessive use of a drug or use of a drug for purposes for which it was not medically intended. Physical dependence on a substance (needing a drug to function) is not necessary or sufficient to define addiction. There are some substances that don't cause addiction but do cause physical dependence (for example, some blood pressure medications) and substances that cause addiction but not classic physical dependence (cocaine withdrawal, for example, it does not have symptoms like vomiting and chills; it is mainly characterized by depression).
Addiction Treatment
Addiction treatment is needed when an individual finds that they have developed a drug or alcohol addiction which they are not able to successful end on their own. With the help of addiction treatment, addicted individual can get help to control their drug taking behavior and live happy and successful lives. There are several addiction treatment options available for drug and alcohol addiction. Some of these options include self-help groups, counseling, drug rehabilitation programs (in and out-patient), and residential treatment facilities. Each of these differ
in their aims and outcomes and elements of these addiction treatment options are often
combined.
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