




Birmingham, Alabama
Birmingham, AL Profile
Birmingham, AL, population 242,820 , is located
in Alabama's Jefferson county,
about 84.6 miles from Huntsville and 85.0 miles from Montgomery.
In the 90's the population of Birmingham has declined by about 9%.
It is Estimated in recent years the population of Birmingham has been declining at an annual rate of less than one percent.
Reports show that during 2003 property crime levels in the Birmingham area were higher than Alabama's average.
The same data shows violent crime levels to be higher than the Alabama average.
Birmingham Statistics
Birmingham Gender Information
Males in Birmingham: 112,046 (46%)
Females in Birmingham: 130,774 (54%)
As % of Population in Birmingham
Race Diversity in Birmingham
White: 24%
African American: 73%
Asian: 1%
Other/Mixed: 2%
As % of Population in Birmingham
Age Diversity in Birmingham
Median Age in Birmingham: 34.3 (Males in Birmingham: 31.8, Females in Birmingham: 36.2)
Birmingham Males Under 20: 14%
Birmingham Females Under 20: 14%
Birmingham Males 20 to 40: 14%
Birmingham Females 20 to 40: 16%
Birmingham Males 40 to 60: 11%
Birmingham Females 40 to 60: 13%
Birmingham Males Over 60: 6%
Birmingham Females Over 60: 11%
Economics in Birmingham
Birmingham Household Average Size: 2.37 people
Birmingham Median Household Income: $ 26,735
Birmingham Median Value of Homes: $ 62,200
Law Enforcement in Birmingham
Reported crimes in the Birmingham area during 2003:
Murder and non-negligent man-slaughter: 85
Forcible rape: 204
Robbery: 1,352
Aggravated assault: 1,706
Violent crime events per 100,000 people: 1,394
Burglary: 4,831
Larceny-theft: 11,934
Motor vehicle theft: 2,809
Arson: 175
Property crime events per 100,000 people: 8,150
Birmingham Location Information
Elevation: 600 feet above sea level.
Land Area: 148.5 Square Miles.
Water Area: 2.0 Square Miles.
Nearby Towns & Cities to Birmingham
Mountain Brook 3.2 Miles
Homewood 3.4 Miles
Tarrant 4.7 Miles
Vestavia Hills 5.0 Miles
Irondale 5.6 Miles
Cahaba Heights 5.7 Miles
Fultondale 5.8 Miles
Forestdale 6.4 Miles
Fairfield 6.8 Miles
Midfield 7.4 Miles
Big Cities Nearest Birmingham
(Population 100,000+)
Huntsville 84.6 Miles
Montgomery 85.0 Miles
Columbus 128.3 Miles
Chattanooga 135.7 Miles
Atlanta 139.9 Miles
Nashville 183.0 Miles
Athens 199.3 Miles
Mobile 208.6 Miles
Clarksville 210.5 Miles
Jackson 213.8 Miles
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Facts
Although illicit methamphetamine never completely disappeared from street use, its availability was considerably reduced by the 1970s. This trend began to reverse during the 1980s, with pockets of methamphetamine abuse occurring in the United States. Hawaii was the first area of the United States to experience the most recent methampheta-mine outbreak, mostly in the form of smokable methamphetamine. Initial reports of smoking methamphetamine occurred in late 1986, with increases occurring about a year later, and a more sustained increase occurring in 1988 and 1989. Called "ice" or "crystal," this is the same substanceas "speed," which was abused several decades earlier. Severely depressed or anxious people are at high risk for alcoholism, smoking, and other forms of addiction. Major depression, in fact, accompanies about one-third of all cases of alcoholism. It is more common among alcoholic women (and women in general) than men. Interestingly, one study indicated that depression in alcoholic women may cause them to drink less than nondepressed alcoholic women, while in alcoholic men, depression has the opposite effect. Depression and anxiety may play a major role in the development of alcoholism in the elderly, who are often subject to dramatic life changes, such as retirement, the loss of a spouse or friends, and medical problems. Problem drinking in these cases may be due to self-medication of the anxiety or depression. It should be noted, however, that in all adults with alcoholism these mood disorders may be actually caused by alcoholism and often abate after withdrawal from alcohol. Facts about the long term outlook for these heroin addicted children depends on a number of items, including whether they suffered serious prematurity-related complications. Some heroin facts suggest that children exposed to heroin before birth are at increased risk of learning and behavioral problems. For a drug addict, not having a dose of the drug, dopamine levels in the drug abuser's brain are low. The abuser feels flat, lifeless, depressed. Without drugs, an abuser's life seems joyless. Now the abuser needs drugs just to bring dopamine levels up to normal levels. Larger amounts of the drug are needed to create a dopamine flood or high, an effect known as tolerance. |
Drug Rehabilitation
Drug rehabilitation is a place or program that an individual enters to treat a drug or alcohol addiction. Through therapy and education, the individual is restored to their former non-drug using self. They are then able to re-enter society clean and sober. There are many reasons why a person would need to attend a drug rehabilitation program. Some of the many reasons are: the inability to control their drinking or drug use, alienating their friends and family, problems with the law, and problems at work. Also, there are several different types of drug rehabilitation programs available: inpatient, outpatient, residential, short-term, and long-term.
Drug Side Effects
Drug addiction and abuse comes with a heavy price. There are drastic drug side effects associated with drug misuse and abuse. Drug side effects from legal and illegal drugs can range from mild itching to comas and death. In addition to the physical drug side effects mentioned, there are many psychological drug side effects of drug abuse; the most serious being drug addiction and overdose.
Abstinence
Abstinence is the act or practice of refraining from indulging a desire. The type of abstinence we are referring to here is abstinence from drugs and alcohol. This term has two connotations when it comes to abstaining from drugs. The first refers to drug or alcohol treatment programs that aim to help an individual stop using drugs or alcohol for the rest of their lives. The time abstinence is also used in drug education and prevention. It refers to trying to stop children from ever using drugs.
Detox
Detox is necessary when an individual through their chronic use of drugs or alcohol has developed an addiction. The objective of detox is to help the individual achieve a drug and alcohol free state. Detox is intended to relieve the physical symptoms of withdrawal and helps prepare the individual for entry into drug rehabilitation. Therefore, the ultimate goal of detox is preparation for long term recovery from drug and alcohol addiction.
Drug Abuse
Drug abuse is defined as the chronic or habitual use of any chemical substance to alter states of body or mind for other than medically warranted purposes. Drug abuse is a problem which has an effect on people of all income levels,
ages, and stations in life. Quite often the last person to see that there is a
problem is the drug abuser them self. Every year, more and more people become
drug addicts in their pursuit to get "high".
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